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标题:Impact of public bus system on spatial burglary patterns in a Chinese urban context
作者:Lin Liu*, Chao Jiang, Suhong Zhou, Kai Liu, Fangye Du
简介:Purpose: To examine the impact of public bus system on spatial burglary pattern in a Chinese urban context, as well as the spatial variation of this impact.Methods: Local Moran's I, boxplot-based classification, geo-visualization, Chi-square test, and correlation analysis are used to explore the spatial coupling relationships between bus stops and burglary. Guided by routine activity approach...
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标题:Exploring the potential of world view-2 red-edge band-based vegetation indices for estimation of mangrove leaf area index with machine learning algorithms
作者:Yuanhui Zhu, Kai Liu*, Lin Liu* , Soe W. Myint, Shugong Wang, Hongxing Liu, Zhi He
简介:To accurately estimate leaf area index (LAI) in mangrove areas, the selection of appropriate models and predictor variables is critical. However, there is a major challenge in quantifying and mapping LAI using multi-spectral sensors due to the saturation effects of traditional vegetation indices (VIs) for mangrove forests. WorldView-2 (WV2) imagery has proven to be effective to estimate LAI o...
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标题:The changing pattern of urban flooding in Guangzhou, China
作者:Huabing Huang, Xi Chen*, Zhanqiang Zhu*, Yuhuan Xie, Lin Liu**, Xianwei Wang, Xina Wang, Kai Liu
简介:Extensive research has focused on modelling and analysis of urban flooding in relatively small catchments. Find-ings in small areas tend to be site-specific, and may not be applicable to larger study areas. Larger scale studies can identify general patterns and influential factors; however, few studies have investigated urban flooding on a larg-er scale such as a metropolitan area. In this st...
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标题:Journey-to-Crime Distances of Residential Burglars in China Disentangled: Origin and Destination Effects
作者:Xiao, Luzi; Liu, Lin; Song, Guangwen; Ruiter, Stijn; Zhou, Suhong
简介:Research on journey-to-crime distance has revealed the importance of both the characteristics of the offender as well as those of target communities. However, the effect of the home community has so far been ignored. Besides, almost all journey-to-crime studies were done in Western societies, and little is known about how the distinct features of communities in major Chinese cities shape resi...
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标题:Use of high‐resolution precipitation observations in quantifying the effect of urban extent on precipitation characteristics for different climate conditions over the Pearl River Delta, China
作者:Dashan Wang*, Dagang Wang, Xiangyan Qi, Lin Liu, Xianwei Wang
简介:Few studies conduct a quantitative assessment between the urban extent and local precipitation characteristics. In this paper, high-resolution precipitation data and urban extent data are used to investigate the correlation between precipitation fre-quency, intensity and extremes and urban extent under different climate conditions over the Pearl River Delta, China. Analysis reveals that extre...
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标题:Object-Based Mangrove Species Classification Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Hyperspectral Images and Digital Surface Models
作者:Jingjing Cao, Wanchun Leng, Kai Liu*, Lin Liu* , Zhi He and Yuanhui Zhu
简介:Mangroves are one of the most important coastal wetland ecosystems, and the compositions and distributions of mangrove species are essential for conservation and restoration efforts. Many studies have explored this topic using remote sensing images that were obtained by satellite-borne and airborne sensors, which are known to be efficient for monitoring the mangrove ecosystem. With improvemen...
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标题:Assessing the Influence of Prior on Subsequent Street Robbery Location Choices: A Case Study in ZG City, China
作者:Dongping Long, Lin Liu*, Jiaxin Feng, Suhong Zhou and Fengrui Jing
简介:The literature shows that offenders’ subsequent crime location choices are affected by their prior crime location choices. However, the published studies have focused on the influence of time and place of a previous crime, without testing the impact of whether the offender was arrested during the act of the prior crime. On the basis of the literature, this study further examines the influenc...
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标题:Systematic Comparison of Power Line Classification Methods from ALS and MLS Point Cloud Data
作者:Yanjun Wang, Qi Chen* , Lin Liu, Xiong Li *, Arun Kumar Sangaiah and Kai Li
简介:Power lines classification is important for electric power management and geographical objects extraction using LiDAR (light detection and ranging) point cloud data. Many supervised classification approaches have been introduced for the extraction of features such as ground, trees, and buildings, and several studies have been conducted to evaluate the framework and performance of such supervi...
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标题:Examining the relationship between neighborhood environment and residential locations of juvenile and adult migrant burglars in China
作者:Lin Liu, Jiaxin Feng, Fang Ren, Luzi Xiao
简介:Residential location of offenders has been an important topic in the crime literature. However, prior research on offender residence pays little attention to the factor of age. Coupled with the rapid urbanization in China, many Chinese have moved from rural areas to urban areas and many burglaries are committed by these migrants, especially adult migrants. They need to choose their residences...
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标题:Identifying Mangrove Species Using Field Close-Range Snapshot Hyperspectral Imaging and Machine-Learning Techniques
作者:Jingjing Cao, Kai Liu*, Lin Liu*, Yuanhui Zhu, Jun Li and Zhi He
简介:Investigating mangrove species composition is a basic and important topic in wetland management and conservation. This study aims to explore the potential of close-range hyperspectral imaging with a snapshot hyperspectral sensor for identifying mangrove species under field conditions. Specifically, we assessed the data pre-processing and transformation, waveband selection and machine-learning...
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标题:A Survey of Mobile Laser Scanning Applications and Key Techniques over Urban Areas
作者:Yanjun Wang, Qi Chen,* , Qing Zhu, Lin Liu, Chaokui Li and Dunyong Zheng
简介:Urban planning and management need accurate three-dimensional (3D) data such as light detection and ranging (LiDAR) point clouds. The mobile laser scanning (MLS) data, with up to millimeter-level accuracy and point density of a few thousand points/m2, have gained increasing attention in urban applications. Substantial research has been conducted in the past decade. This paper conducted a comp...
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标题:Combining GF-2 and RapidEye satellite data for mapping mangrove species using ensemble machine-learning methods
作者:Liheng Peng, Kai Liu, Jingjing Cao, Yuanhui Zhu, Fengshou Li and Lin Liu
简介:Mangrove forests are important constitutions for sustainable develop-ment of coastal ecosystems, and they are often mapped and monitored with remote sensing approaches. Satellite images allow detailed stu-dies of the distribution and composition of mangrove forests, and therefore facilitate the management and conservation of the ecosys-tems. The combination of multiple types of satellite imag...
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标题:Structural Cities: Delimiting Retailing Center Boundaries and Their Hierarchical Characteristics in Urban China Based on GPS-Enabled Taxi Data
作者:Yun Nong, Suhong Zhou,* Lin Liu, Qiuping Li, Yinong Peng, and Xinhua Hao
简介:Previous behavioral studies on urban structure have been limited by the scale, accuracy, or promptness in obtaining statistical data used for delimiting retail center boundaries and hierarchical analysis. Using a large amount of GPS-enabled taxi data from Guangzhou, China, this research attempts to delimit the boundaries of retailing centers and explore their hierarchical characteristics. The...
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标题:An Examination of Spatial Differences between Migrant and Native Offenders in Committing Violent Crimes in a Large Chinese City
作者:Jiaxin Feng, Lin Liu*, Dongping Long* and Weiwei Liao
简介:Immigrants and natives are generally comparable in committing violent crimes in many Western cities. However, little is known about spatial differences between internal migrant offenders and native offenders in committing violence in contemporary urban China. To address this gap, this research aims to explore spatial variation in violent crimes committed by migrant and native offenders, and e...
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标题:Optimizing Mixed Pedestrian-Vehicle Evacuation via Adaptive Network Reconfiguration
作者:Qiuping Li, Shaobo Zhong, Zhixiang Fang, Lin Liu, Wei Tu, Biyu Chen
简介:Insufficient network capacity and conflicts between pedestrians and vehicles at roadway intersections can be critical obstacles to the operational efficiency of evacuation activities. Reducing pedestrian—vehicle conflict points and expanding net-work capacities are two possible approaches to improving oper-ational efficiency, especially when network accessibility varies in different evacuati...
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标题:Crime Feeds on Legal Activities: Daily Mobility Flows Help to Explain Thieves’ Target Location Choices
作者:Guangwen Song, Wim Bernasco, Lin Liu*, Luzi Xiao, Suhong Zhou, Weiwei Liao
简介:the legal routine activities of offenders and unguarded victims. Based on this assumption,the present study investigates whether daily mobility flows of the urban population helppredict where individual thieves commit crimes.Methods Geocoded tracks of mobile phones are used to estimate the intensity of populationmobility between pairs of 1616 communities in a large city in China. Using data o...
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标题:Evaluation of TMPA 3B42V7, GPM IMERG and CMPA precipitation estimates in Guangdong Province, China
作者:Dashan Wang, Xianwei Wang*, Lin Liu*, Dagang Wang, Huabing Huang, Cuilin Pan
简介:Three satellite rainfall products (3B42V7, IMERGV05/V04/V03, and China hourly Merged Precipitation Analysis product) are evaluated using measurements from a dense rain gauge network as reference in Guangdong Province, China from April 2014 to December 2016. The three products are compared with gauges in annual, monthly, daily and hourly accumulation, and at gridded, sub-regional and regional ...
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标题:Discerning the Effects of Rural to Urban Migrants on Burglaries in ZG City with Structural Equation Modeling
作者:Fangye Du, Lin Liu *, Chao Jiang*, Dongping Long and Minxuan Lan
简介:Both rural to urban migration and urban crime are well researched topics in China. But few studies have attempted to explore the possible relationships between the two. Using calls for service data of ZG city in 2014, the Sixth Census data in 2010, this study examines relationships between migrants and crime by using structural equation models. Two hypotheses were tested: (1) the distribution...
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标题:Characteristics of Heavy Storms and the Scaling Relation with Air Temperature by Event Process-Based Analysis in South China
作者:Cuilin Pan, XianweiWang* , Lin Liu *, DashanWang and Huabing Huang
简介:The negative scaling rate between precipitation extremes and the air temperature in tropic and subtropic regions is still a puzzling issue. This study investigates the scaling rate from two aspects, storm characteristics (types) and event process-based temperature variations. Heavy storms in South China are developed by different weather systems with unique meteorological characteristics each...
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标题:Crime Geographical Displacement: Testing Its Potential Contribution to Crime Prediction
作者:Zengli Wang, Lin Liu*, Hanlin Zhou and Minxuan Lan
简介:Crime geographical displacement has been examined in many Western countries. However, little is known about its existence, distribution, and potential predictive ability in large cities in China. Compared to the existing research, this study contributes to the current research in three ways. (1) It provides confirmation that crime geographical displacement exists in relation to burglaries tha...
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标题:A Depression-Based Index to Represent Topographic Control in Urban Pluvial Flooding
作者:Huangbing Huang, Xi Chen*, Xianwei Wang*, Xina Wang, Lin Liu
简介:Extensive studies have highlighted the roles of rainfall, impervious surfaces, and drainage systems in urban pluvial flooding, whereas topographic control has received limited attention. This study proposes a depression-based index, the Topographic Control Index (TCI), to quantify the function of topography in urban pluvial flooding. The TCI of a depression is derived within its catchment, mu...
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标题:Assessing the relationship between anthropogenic heat release warming and building characteristics in Guangzhou: A sustainable development perspective
作者:Cao, Zheng; Wu, Zhifeng; Liu, Lin; Chen, Yinbiao; Zou, Yuxuan
简介:We assessed the spatial heterogeneity of warming due to total anthropogenic heat release (AHR) and building anthropogenic heat release under different heat release scenarios and its relationship with building properties in the highly urbanized portion of Guangzhou using the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model. The simulation results show that different AHR scenarios result in differe...
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标题:Assessing the mitigation effect of deep tunnels on urban flooding: a case study in Guangzhou, China
作者:Huabing Huang, Lin Zhang, Lin Liu *, Xianwei Wang*, Xin Wang , Cuilin Pana, and Dashan Wang
简介:There are growing demands of deep tunnels to mitigate the severe urban flooding by providing a large storage capacity for excess storm runoff. This study aims to assess the flooding mitigation elect of a deep tunnel system proposed in the old downtown of Guangzhou, China, and to quantify the flooding volume difference by two storm hyetographs, the Chicago curve and the Improved Huff curve. Re...
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标题:Safety perceptions among African migrants?in Guangzhou and Foshan, China
作者:Guangwen Song, Lin Liu*, Shenjing He, Liang Cai, Chong Xu
简介:Safety perceptions have received considerable attention in criminology and geography, yet few studies have looked into international migrants to developing countries. This study proposes a conceptual framework to account for migrant-specific characteristics and examines this framework with a sample of African migrants in Guangzhou and Foshan, China. Results from multilevel ordered logistic re...
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标题:Understanding Land Subsidence Along the Coastal Areas of Guangdong, China, by Analyzing Multi-Track MTInSAR Data
作者:Yanan Du, Guangcai Feng, Lin Liu, Haiqiang Fu, Xing Peng and Debao Wen
简介:Coastal areas are usually densely populated, economically developed, ecologically dense, and subject to a phenomenon that is becoming increasingly serious, land subsidence. Land subsidence can accelerate the increase in relative sea level, lead to a series of potential hazards, and threaten the stability of the ecological environment and human lives. In this paper, we adopted two commonly use...
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标题:Integrative Analysis of Spatial Heterogeneity and Overdispersion of Crime with a Geographically Weighted Negative Binomial Model
作者:Jianguo Chen, Lin Liu , Luzi Xiao, Chong Xu and Dongping Long
简介:Negative binomial (NB) regression model has been used to analyze crime in previous studies. The disadvantage of the NB model is that it cannot deal with spatial effects. Therefore, spatial regression models, such as the geographically weighted Poisson regression (GWPR) model, were introduced to address spatial heterogeneity in crime analysis. However, GWPR could not account for overdispersion, ...